CompilerSysY/include/llir_type.h

#pragma once

#include "common.h"
#include <cassert>
#include <memory>
#include <string>
#include <vector>

namespace CompSysY
{

DEF_PTR_T(Type);
DEF_PTR_T(IntegerType);
DEF_PTR_T(VoidType);
DEF_PTR_T(LabelType);
DEF_PTR_T(ArrayType);
DEF_PTR_T(PointerType);
DEF_PTR_T(FunctionType);

class Type
{
public:
  enum class TypeTag
  {
    IntegerType,
    FunctionType,
    ArrayType,
    PointerType,
    VectorType,
    VoidType,
    LabelType,
  };
  TypeTag type_tag;
  Type(TypeTag type_tag) : type_tag(type_tag) {}
  virtual ~Type() = default;
  virtual std::string to_string()
  {
    switch (type_tag)
      {
        case TypeTag::IntegerType: return "IntegerType";
        case TypeTag::FunctionType: return "FunctionType";
        case TypeTag::ArrayType: return "ArrayType";
        case TypeTag::PointerType: return "PointerType";
        case TypeTag::VectorType: return "VectorType";
        case TypeTag::VoidType: return "VoidType";
        case TypeTag::LabelType: return "LabelType";
      }
  }
  template <typename TT>
  static bool isType(std::shared_ptr<Type> ptr)
  {
    if (ptr)
      {
        return dynamic_cast<TT *>(ptr.get()) != nullptr;
      }
    else
      {
        return false;
      }
  }
  template <typename TT>
  static std::shared_ptr<TT> asType(std::shared_ptr<Type> ptr)
  {
    return std::dynamic_pointer_cast<TT>(ptr);
  }
  virtual std::string to_IR_string() = 0;
};

class IntegerType : public Type
{
public:
  enum class IntTypes
  {
    I32,
    I1
  };
  IntTypes int_type = IntTypes::I32;
  IntegerType(IntTypes int_type = IntTypes::I32) : Type(TypeTag::IntegerType), int_type(int_type) {}
  bool isI32()
  {
    return int_type == IntTypes::I32;
  }
  bool isI1()
  {
    return int_type == IntTypes::I1;
  }
  static bool isIntegerType(TypePtr_t type)
  {
    return (type->type_tag == Type::TypeTag::IntegerType);
  }
  static bool isIntegerTypeI32(TypePtr_t type)
  {
    return isIntegerType(type) && std::dynamic_pointer_cast<IntegerType>(type)->isI32();
  }
  static bool isIntegerTypeI1(TypePtr_t &type)
  {
    return isIntegerType(type) && std::dynamic_pointer_cast<IntegerType>(type)->isI1();
  }
  virtual std::string to_IR_string() override
  {
    if (isI1())
      return "i1";
    else
      return "i32";
  }
};

class VoidType : public Type
{
public:
  VoidType() : Type(TypeTag::VoidType) {}
  virtual std::string to_IR_string() override
  {
    return "void";
  }
};

class LabelType : public Type
{
public:
  LabelType() : Type(TypeTag::LabelType) {}
  virtual std::string to_IR_string() override
  {
    panic("Cannot generate LabelType");
  }
};

class TypeHelper
{
public:
  inline static TypePtr_t TYPE_I32   = std::make_shared<IntegerType>();
  inline static TypePtr_t TYPE_I1    = std::make_shared<IntegerType>(IntegerType::IntTypes::I1);
  inline static TypePtr_t TYPE_LABEL = std::make_shared<LabelType>();
  inline static TypePtr_t TYPE_VOID  = std::make_shared<VoidType>();
};

class ArrayType : public Type
{
public:
  TypePtr_t elem_type = TypeHelper::TYPE_I32;
  int elem_count      = 0; // current dim size
  int type_size       = 0; // = dim_size * size(elem_type)
  ArrayType() : Type(TypeTag::ArrayType) {}
  ArrayType(TypePtr_t element_type, int element_count)
    : Type(TypeTag::ArrayType), elem_type(element_type), elem_count(element_count)
  {
  }
  static std::shared_ptr<ArrayType> build_from_list(const std::vector<int> &dim_list)
  {
    TypePtr_t array_type = TypeHelper::TYPE_I32;
    sysy_assert(dim_list.size() != 0);
    for (auto itr = dim_list.rbegin(); itr != dim_list.rend(); ++itr)
      {
        array_type = std::make_shared<ArrayType>(array_type, *itr);
      }
    return std::dynamic_pointer_cast<ArrayType>(array_type);
  }
  virtual std::string to_string() override
  {
    return "Array[" + std::to_string(elem_count) + " x " + elem_type->to_string() + "]";
  }
  virtual std::string to_IR_string() override
  {
    return "[" + std::to_string(elem_count) + " x " + elem_type->to_IR_string() + "]";
  }
};

class PointerType : public Type
{
public:
  TypePtr_t pointed_type = TypeHelper::TYPE_I32;
  PointerType(TypePtr_t pointed_type) : Type(TypeTag::PointerType), pointed_type(pointed_type) {}
  static auto make_shared(TypePtr_t pointed_type)
  {
    return std::make_shared<PointerType>(pointed_type);
  }
  virtual std::string to_string() override
  {
    return "Pointer->" + pointed_type->to_string();
  }
  virtual std::string to_IR_string() override
  {
    return pointed_type->to_IR_string() + "*";
  }
};

class FunctionType : public Type
{
public:
  TypePtr_t return_type = TypeHelper::TYPE_I32;
  std::vector<TypePtr_t> params_type;
  FunctionType(TypePtr_t return_type) : Type(TypeTag::FunctionType), return_type(return_type) {}
  FunctionType(TypePtr_t return_type, const std::vector<TypePtr_t> &params_type)
    : Type(TypeTag::FunctionType), return_type(return_type), params_type(params_type)
  {
  }
  virtual std::string to_IR_string() override
  {
    panic("Cannot generate FunctionType");
  }
};

} // namespace CompSysY